SQL statements

CREATE TABLE table_name
(
column_name1 data_type,
column_name2 data_type,
.......
)

INSERT INTO table_name [(column1, column2,...)]
VALUES (value1, value2,....)

UPDATE table_name
[ SET column_name = new_value]
WHERE column_name = some_value

DELETE FROM table_name
WHERE column_name = some_value

DROP TABLE table_name {To delete a table.}

DELETE TABLE table_name {To delete the data in a table without deleting the table.}

ALTER TABLE table_name
ADD column_name datatype

ALTER TABLE table_name
DROP COLUMN column_name

The data type specifies what type of data the column can hold. The table below contains the most common data types in SQL:

Data Type Description
integer(size)
int(size)
smallint(size)
tinyint(size)
Hold integers only. The maximum number of digits are specified in parenthesis.
decimal(size,d)
numeric(size,d)
Hold numbers with fractions. The maximum number of digits are specified in "size". The maximum number of digits to the right of the decimal is specified in "d".
char(size) Holds a fixed length string (can contain letters, numbers, and special characters). The fixed size is specified in parenthesis.
varchar(size) Holds a variable length string (can contain letters, numbers, and special characters). The maximum size is specified in parenthesis.
date(yyyymmdd) Holds a date
counter Access' autonumber

more SQL statements